A septic system is a sewage treatment system that uses natural decomposition to remove contaminants from wastewater. It is a crucial component of the drainage and sewer systems in rural areas and in many suburban and urban areas.
The most important factor when choosing a septic system is the soil type. The soil type will determine how deep the tank needs to be buried, what kind of leach field should be used, and what type of pipe should be used for the discharge pipe.
It is important to know there are different types of septic tanks you should know. That way, you get to choose the right septic tank for your waste management needs. Likewise, it is also important to hire a professional plumbing service to solve your pipe and drain problems.
Types of septic systems
Each type of septic system has its benefits and limitations. Likewise, proper care and maintenance are needed to ensure its longevity and full potential. That is why you should know these different types of septic systems that will suit your needs.
Conventional septic tank
It is a traditional septic system that is decentralized and runs through a drain field which is usually made of gravel or stone and filters liquid waste. Conventional septic tanks are ideal for residential homes or small business establishments. On the downside, it requires large spaces to install and place.
Chamber septic system
The main difference between conventional and chamber septic systems is that the latter does not use gravel or stone to filter the liquid. Rather, it uses a series of plastic chambers filled with soil. Such kind of septic system is ideal for homes with high groundwater tables.
Likewise, it is useful for a varying amount of wastewater throughout the year (ex., Vacation homes) or when plastic chambers are easier to get in your place than stone or gravel. However, chamber septic systems also take up a lot of space in the ground.
Drip distribution septic tanks
This type of septic system works by releasing pretreated wastewater at specific times. It helps treat wastewater more thoroughly before going back into the soil. Its tubings need to be buried up to 12 inches below the surface and don’t need large amounts of dirt to cover it, although it needs a large dosage tank and electricity to operate.
Alternative septic systems
These are unconventional waste management options and offer the following ranges that suit your needs:
- Aerobic treatment systems – uses more oxygen and air in their wastewater treatment process and are ideal for small homes.
- Raised bed/mound septic systems – it is built partially above ground with a mound of dirt that does not harm the water table.
- Waterless systems – it does not use water and is similar to a compost bin, and you get to choose to drop your household water into a collection bin or an incineration system to burn waste.
Not sure what type of septic system suits your home best? It doesn’t have to be difficult. Contact a trusted plumbing service in Spring Hill, TN, today to solve your pipe and drain system problems.